<!-- canonical: https://catalini.com/research/are-syndicates-the-killer-app-of-equity-crowdfunding/ -->
<!-- source: catalini.com · author: Christian Catalini · license: all rights reserved -->

---
title: "Are Syndicates the Killer App of Equity Crowdfunding?"
authors: ["Christian Catalini", "Ajay Agrawal", "Avi Goldfarb"]
venue: "California Management Review"
year: 2016
area: entrepreneurship
featured: false
links:
  pdf: "/s/Are-Syndicates-the-Killer-App-of-Equity-Crowdfunding.pdf"
preview: "/images/papers/are-syndicates-the-killer-app-of-equity-crowdfunding.png"
abstract: "Equity crowdfunding promised disintermediation, but equity contracts amplify information asymmetry and moral hazard. This article examines online syndicates — a professional lead investing alongside a backing crowd — as a market-design answer that returns evaluation to those best placed to do it while keeping access broad."
---

[Download the paper](/s/Are-Syndicates-the-Killer-App-of-Equity-Crowdfunding.pdf)
